Did They Have "Vogue" in Ancient Rome?
Guest post by Kate Quinn, author of
Frankly, if the next issue of Vogue or Glamour announced the return of ancient Roman fashion, I would be overjoyed. Imperial Rome might have been a tad behind the curve on issues like slavery, foreign policy, and the whole concept of death-as-mass-entertainment, but in fashion, hygiene, and the beauty trade they were far ahead of their time. Roman women, provided they had enough leisure to devote some time to their appearance rather than sweat out their lives in a vineyard for two sesterces a day, had it pretty good.Joan meet Blair |
Roman men groused a lot about women wearing makeup – some things never change – but the women of Rome paid no attention to them. Rich women imported expensive cosmetics from places like Egypt and Greece; poor women bought cheap knockoffs from the ancient-world equivalent of Rite-Aid. Skin creams were popular to whiten the face (stick to your LancĂ´me foundation, though; those Roman skin creams sometimes had lead in them). Vermilion, red chalk, or poppy petals were used for blush; soot-based kohl or charred rose petals for eyeliner. Colored eyeshadows came from powdered malachite or azurite (I wonder if Roman women cringed to be reminded of their blue eyeshadow days as much as I do when I look at my high school pictures). Perfumes were doused liberally, and nails could be colored with red dyes. As for hair, curls were popular (no more torturing my ringlets out with a flat-iron!) and so were elaborate pinned-and-piled updos. Wigs were popular too: sport a short Audrey Hepburn pixie cut at home when it's too hot to mess with your hair, and then go blond, redhead, or brunette with an assortment of pre-styled wigs for when company drops by. (Take a look at Lucy Lawless's array of do's from Spartacus: Blood and Sand.)
If there was anything else the Romans understood very well, it was cleanliness. Their goddess of health was called Hygeia; people bathed in ancient Rome, and they bathed often. Elaborately too – most modern women only treat themselves to the spa as an occasional treat but Roman women tripped out to the bathhouse as a near-daily social occasion. You met your friends at the local bathhouse and caught up on the day's news while first basking in a hot steam room, then cooling down with a splash in a refreshing cold pool, then wandering to a social area where you might get a toning massage or choose a facial or a bikini wax from the list of spa treatments while sipping wine and gossiping. Some of these beauty treatments might seem a bit odd today – one anti-wrinkle cream included swan fat and bean meal, and an early-version chemical peel recommended by Nero's Empress involved a liberal application of ass's milk. But there's no doubt Roman women believed in pampering themselves.
So perhaps we can combine the best of both worlds. I'll pass on lead-based skin creams and anything with swan fat. But no tanning, no flat-irons, and the phrase “She's a size 16; put her on the magazine cover”? Sign me up now.
Heather, thanks so much for having me! I've long been an avid reader of The Maiden’s Court, so it was a treat to be a guest blogger.
Copyright © 2011 by The Maiden’s Court
What an amazing post! The Romans were quite the fashionistas. I like Roman fashion, as seen in movies/TV shows, but I'd stay away from the lead-infested make-up.
ReplyDeleteIrena - yeah, I think everything but the makeup would be cool. The spas sound very nice!
ReplyDeleteLove this post ;)
ReplyDeleteI vote we bring Roman fashion back. Unfortunately, the slavery and blood sport might have to come with it. No thanks.
ReplyDeleteThank you for another interesting post.
Librarypat - I agree with you - bring back the fashion, leave the bad stuff behind!
ReplyDeleteI bought Quinn's first book - foolishly gave it as a gift without reading it first - but plan to follow up soon.
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